How Do I Set Up A Trust in NJ

Estate planning is way more involved than just creating a will. While most folks think a will can protect all their interests, this is simply not the case. A robust estate plan often includes a will, a power of attorney, medical directives, beneficiary designations, and trusts. Trusts help ensure that your assets are distributed according to your wishes and can help your beneficiaries minimize estate taxes. If you are considering setting up a trust in NJ, Veitengruber Law can help. Here are some of the top questions we receive about trusts from our clients.
Q: What kind of trust do I need?
A: There are several different kinds of trusts available to NJ residents. Each type of trust is specifically designed to serve various purposes with different benefits and restrictions. Here are some common types of trusts and what they are used for:
- Revocable living trust: This type of trust allows you to retain control over your assets and change the terms of the trust while you are living and capable. Once you pass, control of the assets in the trust will pass to those indicated in the terms of the trust.
- Irrevocable trust: This type of trust legally transfers assets to a trustee who manages the trust's assets for all designated beneficiaries. It is irrevocable because the grantor (or the person creating the trust) cannot change the terms once the trust is established.
- Special needs trust: This type of trust is established to protect individuals with special needs or disabilities. An SNT allows the beneficiary to receive financial support from the trust without jeopardizing access to benefits like Medicaid and SSI.
- Charitable trust: This is a legal arrangement where a trustee manages the grantor's assets to benefit a charity or organization. These provide some tax benefits and ongoing philanthropy even after the grantor's death.
Q: What are the benefits of establishing a trust?
A: The main reason to set up a trust is to avoid the New Jersey probate process. Probate can be cumbersome, time-consuming, and costly for beneficiaries. When your assets are included in the probate process, they become vulnerable to public scrutiny and creditors. Trusts allow you to safeguard your assets while living and distribute them privately once you are gone. Beneficiaries of trusts do not have to go through the probate process and can avoid potentially hefty estate taxes.
Q: How do I create a trust?
A: The first step in creating a trust is to determine which kind of trust best suits your specific circumstances. Not all trusts will protect your assets the same way, and each will have different implications for tax purposes. Once you decide what kind of trust will be most beneficial, you need to select a trustee to manage the assets in the trust. This person will be responsible for the distribution of assets after the grantor passes. Once these terms are established, the grantor will fund the trust by legally transferring ownership of assets to the trust.
Q: Do I need a lawyer to have a trust?
A: It is possible to successfully create a trust without the assistance of an estate planning attorney—but it will likely not be as effective. An experienced estate planning attorney will offer guidance on the best trust for your specific circumstances. They will also be able to help you tailor the terms of the trust to best protect your assets and objectives. An attorney can ensure the trust is adequately funded and meets all legal requirements.
Working alongside a skilled attorney is highly recommended, especially if you have significant assets, multiple beneficiaries, complex family situations, or special needs dependents.
Q: When do I need to update my trust?
A: Regularly reviewing the terms of your trust is critical to ensuring the trust's accuracy in carrying out your goals. Life happens. Divorce, re-marriage, new children or grandchildren, estrangement, death, medical problems, or drastic financial changes can all lead to the revision of the terms of your trust. Update your trust as soon as possible after significant life changes.
Veitengruber Law is an experienced estate planning law firm in New Jersey. We help our clients plan for the future and find peace of mind. If you are considering setting up a trust, we can help you develop a tailored plan to protect your interests.


